Noun
The
substance
which
remains
after
a
metal
or
mineral
has
been
thoroughly
burnt
,
once
seen
as
being
the
essential
substance
left
after
the
expulsion
of
phlogiston
,
but
now
recognised
as
being
the
metallic
oxide
(
or
,
in
some
cases
,
the
metal
in
a
state
of
sublimation
).